
LASCO Activity Report for
September 6, 2005 SOHO Science Daily Meeting
Planner: K. Schenk, G. Stenborg
Event times are first frame seen in C2 camera unless otherwise noted.
These are preliminary observations for the daily SOHO science discussions.
Final analysis is reported on the Lasco CME list.
An archive of these reports is available.
Points Of Interest
KEYHOLE OPERATIONS:
-------------------
SOHO keyhole #10 telemetry period: Aug 31-Sep 28, 2005.
EIT will go to CCD bakeout between Sep 2 23:00 UT - Sept 23 10:00 UT
with its mini-cal pre and post sets as folows:
2005/09/02 19:00:00 - 2005/09/03 01:00:00
2005/09/23 20:00:00 - 2005/09/24 00:20:00
During the Telemetry Keyhole LASCO will be in improved synoptic cadence
of C2 at 12 mins cadence and C3 at 30 mins cadence, including daily
orange/blue filter fielding images.
The SOHO roll back to 0 deg is scheduled for Thursday Sept 8, 2005.
LASCO will safe for the S/C roll (also Station Keeping and Momentum
Management) on Wed Sept 7 at 11:00 UT and re-open Saturday Sept 10
at 12:00 UT.
2005/09/02 (Friday)
00:30 UT N East Big and bright feature with its LE close to the end of
(Complex Halo Event) the C2 FOV all above the NE limb (Event #2). A brighter
front can be seen also by 00:30 UT on W (Event #3), in
the inner part of Event #2 (as projected in the plane
of sky). Upon inspection of the C2 movie, one can see
that Event #1 is quickly surpassed by Event #2 and
therefore no longer discernible. By 00:54 UT, Event #2
seems to fully surround the C2 occulting disk (though
very faint on S). Event #3 develops toward E, followed
at 01:31 UT by another ragged front on SE (Event #4,
though it is difficult to say whether it is really a
different feature). Event #2 is first seen in C3 at
00:42 UT all above the NE Limb. Signatures of Event #3
are first seen on E at 01:42 UT, followed at 02:18 UT
on SE by Event #4. Considered as a whole, the complex
event covers the C3 occulting disk by 01:42 UT (on W
still barely above the limb), becoming difficult to
disentangle the different components. The mean plane-of
sky speed of the LE of different features is given
below:
- Event #2: PA 63 --> ~ 1450 km/sec
- Event #3: PA 100 --> ~ 670 km/sec
- Event #4: PA 150 --> ~ 660 km/sec
GOES reported a B4.5 X-ray flare from NOAA AR 10806
(S17E12) on 2005/09/01 between 22:53 - 23:56 UT with
peak emission at 23:21 UT. EIT 195 images show the
development of a dimming region starting between
22:36 - 23:12 UT (on 09/01) to N, E, and S of AR 10806.
Running difference 195 images show signatures of a CME
developing by the time mainly toward SE and E (this
signatures are most likely related to Events #3 and #4).
By 00:24 UT, signature of a huge and apparently
backsided CME can be seen all above the E Limb (most
likely related to Event #2). Though the timing seem to
match that of the event from AR 10806, the event off
limb is most probably from the back side of the Sun.
In summary, the event as a whole can be determined as
an asymmetric full halo CME. Several components
contribute to the overall shape of the complex event,
at least one of them frontsided, which was associated
with a B-class X-ray flare on NOAA AR 10806. However,
the bigger contribution seems to have its origins on
the backside.
03:30 UT W Limb Ragged loop front.
06:30 UT E Limb Faint and asymmetric loop front in the aftermath of the
halo CME.
11:30 UT W Limb Loop front developing along streamer. Twisted trailing
material.
12:30 UT NN East Diffuse front that quickly fades.
16:06 UT WS West Ragged blob-like front.
17:30 UT S East Diffuse loop-like front that fades throughout C3.
20:54 UT S East Diffuse and expanding loop-like front. It also fades
throughout C3.
2005/09/03 (Saturday)
03:12 UT S East Bright loop front. Very tenuous and diffuse extensions
can be then seen around the main loop-like structure.
Faint extensions fully cover the C2 occulting disk by
04:12 UT. The event is first seen in C3 at 03:42 UT as
a bright loop front above the SE limb with faint and
diffuse extensions to S. Following frames show the
loop-like structure surrounded by a diffuse and faint
envelope (shock?). This diffuse envelope fully surrounds
the C3 occulting disk by 05:18 UT (LE at ~ 20 solar
radii on SE, while barely above the limb on NW). The
mean plane-of-sky speed of the LE of the outermost part
of the diffuse front ahead of the main loop-like
structure (shock) at PA 150 was ~ 1680 km/sec, while
that of the LE of the bright loop-like structure at
PA 145 was ~ 1390 km/sec. GOES reported no significant
X-ray activity (A-class) during the day, save for an
impulsive B6.1 X-ray flare from NOAA AR 10805 (S11W09)
between 04:05 - 04:13 UT with peak emission at 04:10 UT.
No EIT images are available (last EIT 195 image
available: 19:13 UT, afterward EIT CCD bakeout -->
2005/09/02 23:00 UT - 2005/09/23 10:00 UT). The event's
shape and development seem to suggest that the old
NOAA AR 10798, which is due to return on 09/07, would
have likely been associated with the observed Halo.
In summary, the event has therefore been determined as
an asymmetric Full Halo Event, probably backsided
(according to the lack of X-ray activity reported by
GOES and the spatial matching of its likely origin
with that of old AR 10798).
20:48 UT E Limb Small and elongated front.
2005/09/04 (Sunday)
09:48 UT EN East Faint front taht quickly fades.
12:24 UT N East Gradual development of a ragged front along streamer
(difficult to give an exact time of first appearance)
followed at 13:24 UT by a faint system of loops that
quickly vanishes.
14:48 UT N East In the trailing material of previous event, a bright
loop, top of an elongated twsited structure follows.
14:48 UT N West Bright loop front with core and twisted trailing
material. Very faint extensions to N and S. Gusty
outflow afterward in the form of small ragged fronts
along a current sheet. GOES reported a long duration
C2.0 X-ray flare from NOAA AR 10803 (N13W72) between
14:08 - 16:21 UT with peak emission at 15:06 UT.
22:36 UT E Limb Elongated and initially bright loop front. It fades
throughout C3. Some infalling material.
2005/09/05 (Monday)
09:48 UT S East Bright loop front. Diffuse extensions can be then
seen around the bright loop-like structure. By 10:12 UT,
(LE just past the end of the C2 FOV), the total angular
span of the event -diffuse extensions included- is
about 240 deg (from PA 25 - 265). By 10:36 UT, the C2
occulting disk appears fully covered, though the faint
feature surrounding the occulting disk seems to be other
[1] than the faint and diffuse extensions. The event is
first seen in C3 at 10:18 UT above the SE Limb.
Following frames show the loop-like structure surrounded
by a diffuse and faint envelope (shock?). "Apparently",
the diffuse envelope do not reach to fully cover the
occulting disk (though it is hard to say due to the
superposition with [1]); by 11:42 UT, it spans from PA
10 - 300 (~ 290 deg). By 11:42 UT, the circular feature
reported to surround the C2 occulting disk at 10:36 UT
(i.e., [1]), seems to cover the C3 occulting disk,
apparently developing (as projected in the plane-of
sky) slightly toward NW. The mean plane-of-sky speed
of the LE of the outermost part of the diffuse front
ahead of the main loop-like structure (shock) at PA
148 was ~ 2220 km/sec, while that of the LE of the
bright loop-like structure at PA 143 was ~ 1895 km/sec,
showing in both cases practically no acceleration.
GOES reported a long duration C2.7 X-ray flare on
S07E81 between 08:53 - 12:20 UT with peak emission at
10:41 UT. No EIT images are available (last EIT 195
image available: 2005/09/02 @ 19:13 UT, afterward EIT
CCD bakeout ** 2005/09/02 23:00 UT - 2005/09/23
10:00 UT **). The event's shape and development seem
to suggest that the old NOAA AR 10798, which is barely
behind the SE Limb, was likely associated with the
observed Halo. In summary, the event has therefore been
determined as a very fast limb event, most likely
associated to the old AR 10798, just behind the SE limb.
Its associated shock made it appear in the LASCO FOV as
a very asymmetric Full Halo Event. Given the lack of
EIT images, it is not clear at this stage the relation
of the rather circular structure reported to surround
the C2 occulting disk at 10:36 UT with the limb event.
2005/09/06 (Tuesday)
03:12 - 09:36 UT Temporary DSN Data Gap.
09:48 UT S East Event well under development after data gap.
Time of the last C2 image under analysis: 11:36 UT.
Web curator:
K.M.Schenk
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Solar Physics Branch / Code 682
Greenbelt, MD 20771