
LASCO Activity Report for
September 07, 2004 SOHO Science Daily Meeting
Planner: K. Schenk, G. Stenborg
Event times are first frame seen in C2 camera unless otherwise noted.
These are preliminary observations for the daily SOHO science discussions.
Final analysis is reported on the Lasco CME list.
An archive of these reports is available.
Points Of Interest
2004/09/03 (Friday)
00:30 UT NW Extremely faint and diffuse front surrounding almost the C2
occultor. SEE description of event reported to start at 00:40 UT.
00:30 UT WSW Bright ragged feature. SEE description of event reported to
start at 00:40 UT.
00:40 UT SE Almost circular front develops as a 'full' halo CME. The 'halo'
(HALO) event (hereafter Event #1) was first observed in C2 above the
SE Limb extending up to the SW Limb. Please note that already
by 00:30 UT an extremely faint and diffuse front is also seen
surrounding almost completely the C2 occultor. Closer inspection
of the development of this faint front shows that what at first
glance seemed only one front are in fact two: one moving out
mainly toward NW (Event #2), and another one developing mainly
toward SE (Event #3). Starting also at 00:30 UT a ragged feature
(brighter than the other features described above) develops
toward WSW - SW (Event #4), which is followed at 03:06 by a
twisted feature. Also at that time, an elongated ragged feature
can be seen developing toward NE (Event #5).The five events are
first seen in C3 by 01:42 UT: Event #1 just barely seen above
the SW Limb, Event #2 (on NW) and #3 (on SE) further out, Event
#4 above the WSW Limb as a bright ragged feature, and Event #5
just above the NE Limb.
For reference, the mean plane-of-sky speed for the LE of the
different events is shown below (based on C3 data):
Event #1: PA 128 --> 412 km/sec (practically no acceleration)
Event #2: PA 291 --> 484 km/sec (very diffuse LE)
Event #3: PA 086 --> 599 km/sec (very diffuse LE)
Event #4: PA 241 --> 388 km/sec (practically no acceleration)
Event #5: too difficult to track it accurately, but its
speed is in the 350-450 km/sec range.
GOES did not record any significant X-ray activity by the time.
On the other hand, EIT Fe XII images show the lift-off of a
filament located around equatorial latitudes, past half way to
the W Limb, starting at around 18:00 UT. This signature is
likely to be the EIT counterpart of either what we called Event
#4 or the twisted feature coming behind. Other than that, there
is no other visible signature on the disk that could be related
to the other events mentioned above. By the time of writing is
not clear whether Events #2 and #3 are related to any of the
other two events or are monster of a diferent nature. As for
Event #1, it has therefore been determined as a 'full' HALO CME,
backsided.
10:30 UT HALO Very faint and diffuse circular front in the northern
hemisphere, brighter above the ENE Limb. By 10:54 UT the C2
occultor is completely surrounded. By that time, a brighter
front begins to be visible above the E Limb up to the S Pole.
Inspection of the C2 running difference movie shows an almost
perfect circular front inside the diffuse circular front
described at the beginning. The C3 occultor is completely
surrounded by this second feature at 11:42 UT. For reference,
the mean plane-of-sky speed for the LE of the various features
is given below (based on C3 data):
- LE of the diffuse circular front at PA 120: 692 km/sec
(practically no acceleration)
- LE of the second circular front at PA 115: 517 km/sec
(practically no acceleration)
GOES did not record any significant X-ray activity by the
time. Likewise, EIT Fe XII images do not show any signature
that could be related to the Halo event. The event has therefore
been determined as a 'full' halo CME, backsided.
18:30 UT WSW Faint ragged loop front that fades throughout C3.
19:31 UT WNW Small and bright loop front followed by a diffuse front slightly
to N moving apparently faster. They fade througout C3.
19:54 UT ENE Very faint and not well defined front. It fades throughout C3.
Gusty outflow before and after.
2004/09/04 (Saturday)
02:06 UT W Bright and elongated loop front. It fades throughout C3.
06:54 UT E Bright loop front. By 07:31 UT a wide and bright loop front
(HALO) can be seen developing mainly toward E accompanied by a much
fainter and diffuse loop front extending all above the N Pole.
By 08:06 UT the C2 occultor is completely covered (with very
faint extensions above the SW Limb). Please note that by 08:30
UT, above the NE Limb, an apparently flat ragged front is
discernible superposed in the LOS with our event.
On the other hand, features corresponding to the halo event are
first seen in C3 at 07:42 UT above the E - ESE Limb, exhibiting
a diffuse front ahead of a bright loop front. The C3 occultor is
covered by 08:42 UT. For reference, the mean plane-of-sky speed
for the LE of various features is given below (based on C3 data):
- LE of the diffuse front at PA 112: 970 km/sec
- LE of the bright loop front at PA 112: 850 km/sec
- LE of the outermost feature at PA 295: 457 km/sec
GOES did not record any significant X-ray activity by the time.
EIT Fe XII images show a CME signature that develops above the
E Limb, starting at around 07:36 UT. Such an ejection seems to
be rooted with one leg on the visible side and the other one
behind the limb. It is most likely the EIT counterpart of the
'flat' front mentioned above. As for the halo event, there is
no visible signature on the Earthside of the Sun as seen on EIT
Fe XII images that could be associated. The event has therefore
been determined as an asymmetric 'full' halo CME, backsided.
09:54 UT E Very ragged loop front. It fades throughout C3. Gusty outflow.
Infalling material on SE along the rest of the day.
18:30 UT W Very faint spray-like front.
2004/09/05 (Sunday)
05:30 UT E Limb Faint ragged loop front that fades close to the inner
edge of C3.
06:30 UT N West Big bright loop front. EIT Fe XII running difference
images show CME signature from nearby N20W60 travelling
toward NW starting at around 05:24 UT. Apparent dimming
centered on source.
06:54 UT S Pole Very faint asymmetric loop front developing slowly.
It fades throughout C3.
07:54 UT E Limb Wide and bright loop front with structured interior.
It is followed at 12:54 UT by a small and relatively
bright front. By 07:25 UT EIT Fe XII running difference
images show an apparently backsided CME above the E Limb.
No significant X-ray activity reported by GOES.
18:54 UT E Limb Another wide and bright loop front with structured
interior. Starting at 18:24 UT EIT Fe XII running
difference images show an apparently backsided CME above
the E Limb. No significant X-ray activity reported by
GOES.
20:58 UT E Limb Another wide and bright loop front moving apparently
faster than the one at 18:54 UT. Difficult to give an
exact time of first appearance due to the superposition
of events in the LOS. By 23:42 UT the first front is
apparently surpassed in the C3 FOV by this second front.
Close inspection of the C2-C3 sequence of images seems
to reveal a third front (even more explosive) starting
also at around 20:58 UT and developing slightly toward
ESE. By 00:18 UT a faint halo seems to develop in C3.
Nothing sifnificant in Fe XII running difference images
on the disk. Most likely, the source for the 3 events
was in the backside as for the event at 18:54 UT.
Likewise, no significant X-ray activity was reported by
GOES by the time. Gusty outflow well into next day.
2004/09/06 (Monday)
05:54 UT ES East Ragged loop front. It is preceded by several small
ragged front on E, and also afterward (intermitent
activity).
16:30 UT S East Slow development of a system of asymmetric loops
that spans later all above the S Pole. Continuous
development of loops well into next day. As time goes
by, the main direction of the flow seems to rotate
toward W, like following the Sun's rotation.
2004/09/07 (Tuesday)
15:30 UT E Limb Bright and wide loop front with structured interior and
trailing material. By 16:54 UT an apparent different
structure seems to develop inside the previos CME and
spanning up to above the S Pole. EIT Fe XII running
difference images show a big backsided above the E Limb
starting at around 14:00 UT. Please note that between
15:24 - 16:12 UT an intensity disturbance is seen
travelling all above the SW Limb (maybe related to the
second feature seen in C2 FOV?).
Web curator:
K.M.Schenk
NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
Solar Physics Branch / Code 682
Greenbelt, MD 20771