Lightweight, miniaturized particles-and-fields instruments

Electron/ion mass spectrometer

Energetic particle detector

Radio/plasma wave analyzer

Magnetometer

Compact, low-mass UV and X-ray imagers

Advanced, lightweight Fabry-Perot interferometer

Low-mass energetic neutral atom imager

Radiation-hardened packaging

Spacecraft Technologies

Advanced propulsion techniques

solar sails

solar electric propulsion

Aerobraking

Artificial Intelligence applied to image analysis

High data telemetry from interplanetary distances

Low-power transmitter

Low-weight heat shield

Radiation-hardened processors

Real-time onboard processing

Solar array/power system development